Rectal, Colorectal, Anal & Colon Cancer Surgery in Anchorage, AK

The rectum is the last 4 or 5-inch portion of the large intestine that ends at the anus. Rectal and anal conditions that require surgery may show symptoms or signs of pain, bleeding, or discharge. Our surgeon Dr. Madhu Prasad is highly experienced and utilizes the most advanced and minimally invasive surgical procedures to treat such conditions.

Rectal, Anal & Colon Cancer Conditions That Require Surgery

Common rectal and anal conditions that may eventually require surgery include:

• Colon Cancer: When diagnosed with colon cancer, surgical intervention is crucial to remove cancerous tissues and prevent the spread of malignancy. Advanced, minimally invasive surgical options are available to treat colon cancer effectively.
• Rectal Prolapse: A condition common with children and the elderly in which the tissue lining the rectum and part of the large intestine slips down through the anal opening.
• Hemorrhoids: Swollen, painful veins near the rectum. Surgery may be required for advanced cases.
• Anal Abscesses or Fistula: Abscesses are infected anal gland sites, while fistulas result from unhealed abscesses.
• Anal Fissures: Tearing in the anal canal lining, requiring surgery if persistent.

Colon Cancer: A Major Concern for Many Alaskans

Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is one of the most common cancers in the U.S. Early detection through regular screening is crucial, as symptoms may not appear at first. Once present, signs like blood in the stool, abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue may indicate the disease.

Surgery remains the most effective treatment for colon cancer. Dr. Prasad specializes in advanced colon cancer surgery in Alaska, utilizing minimally invasive laparoscopic techniques to remove tumors and surrounding tissue, which helps reduce recovery time and post-surgical discomfort.

Common Types of Surgical Procedures

The most common types of surgical procedures performed to treat different rectal and anal conditions are:

• Colon Cancer Surgery: The most common procedure for colon cancer involves removing the affected parts of the colon. Minimally invasive techniques ensure shorter recovery times and better patient outcomes.
• Endoscopic surgery: A surgical method performed through endoscopes that involves fewer or no major incisions
• Hemorrhoidectomy: A minimally invasive surgical procedure to remove hemorrhoids
• Internal Sphincterotomy: A minimally invasive procedure to stretch or cut the internal sphincter muscles in the anal canal
• Rectopexy: A surgical procedure to treat rectal prolapse
• Resection: A surgical procedure to remove all or part of the affected anal, rectum, and/or the sigmoid colon (the S-shaped part of the large intestine, leading into the rectum) region

Surgical Procedures and Recovery

Patients with minor cases are given local anesthesia before performing the surgery. Those undergoing major resection surgeries are given spinal anesthesia to numb the entire lower part of the body. Depending on the surgical procedure, the surgeon will either cut out a part of or the entire rectal and/or anal canal. A partial cutting will be followed by procedures to reconnect the healthy parts. If the whole rectal and/or anal region is cut out, it will require a colostomy to alter how your body excretes waste and fecal matter. [Also Read: When Do You Need Gallbladder Surgery?]

Why Choose Us for Your Rectal & Anal Surgeries?

Far North Surgery is Alaska’s premier surgical center for colorectal and colon cancer treatments. Dr. Madhu Prasad brings years of experience in handling complex surgeries involving the colon, rectum, and anus. With a focus on patient-centered care and cutting-edge technology, we strive to provide the best possible outcomes for our patients.

Whether you're dealing with colon cancer, hemorrhoids, or anal fissures, our team at Far North Surgery is here to provide personalized, compassionate care to guide you through the process. With our advanced surgical techniques, we offer effective solutions for even the most challenging conditions, ensuring a faster recovery and better quality of life

Get in Touch with Us

If you're seeking colon cancer surgery in Alaska or need treatment for any rectal or anal conditions, don't hesitate to contact us. Contact us today to schedule a consultation with Dr. Madhu Prasad or to learn more about our services. We are here to help you take the first step toward recovery and improved health.

Rectal, Colorectal, Anal & Colon Cancer Surgery FAQs

1. What are the symptoms of colon cancer?

Colon cancer may not show early symptoms, but when present, symptoms may include blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, abdominal discomfort, and fatigue. Routine screenings are crucial for early detection.

2. How is colon cancer surgery performed?

Colon cancer surgery typically involves removing the tumor and affected tissue. Minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopic surgery, are commonly used for quicker recovery, less pain, and smaller incisions.

3. What should I expect during the recovery process after colorectal cancer surgery?

Recovery time varies by procedure, but minimally invasive surgery generally allows for a shorter hospital stay and quicker return to normal activities. Post-surgery care focuses on monitoring for complications and ensuring proper healing.

4. Can hemorrhoids and other anal conditions be treated with surgery?

Yes, conditions like hemorrhoids, anal abscesses, and fissures may require surgery if conservative treatments fail. Surgical options include hemorrhoidectomy, endoscopic procedures, and sphincterotomy, depending on the severity.

5. How can you tell the difference between colon and rectal cancer?

Colon cancer and rectal cancer are both types of colorectal cancer, but they affect different parts of the colon. Colon cancer develops in the large intestine, while rectal cancer forms in the rectum, the last portion of the digestive tract. The symptoms may overlap, such as blood in the stool or abdominal discomfort, but the location of the cancer influences treatment options. Early detection through screening is key to identifying the type and tailoring the appropriate surgical approach.